Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4ea8ecb37d6e8145…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.8 KB Created: 2021-03-31 01:40:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-07
MD5: 4f6a2cd2d56f62e997c54fd214db640d SHA-1: 2980fc2722f42f95d9291fb45114d13f275b915a SHA-256: 4ea8ecb37d6e8145794b608fb68ba3c68e3bb57b9bb165f4ebcbef9982281a2d
186 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains a large number of external links, many pointing to disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm or SEO manipulation tactic. The embedded URLs likely serve to redirect users to malicious content or phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://jacksth.ru/award?keyword=ielts+writing+answer+sheet+sample+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://foxewazijibaj.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131379544/9065377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zizuvikugit.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131384696/2db3a08947ba7.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xiruzox.mygamesonline.org/mackie_mix8_vs_402vlz4.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://garugufalavul.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/5/134507034/1453fd0108e59b3.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://madoxorijegobe.sportsontheweb.net/zyxel_c1000z_5ghz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fofolep.mywebcommunity.org/between_worlds_a_reader_rhetoric_and_handbook.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vozutadisifik.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131483249/wurudafubumer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dawezedelofeda.scienceontheweb.net/73507520323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/nevowimo/best_books_for_5_year_olds_uk_2018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/xulepiwa/agreed_upon_procedures_report_example.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://8c17aa34-c454-4d6c-a218-8929c845e329.filesusr.com/ugd/808cd0_25fc610a816e410182ec8646a1e6f3f1.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://56a7be67-7dca-40da-a973-69ad719fb73b.filesusr.com/ugd/fedf23_aedc1cf7874945d88f848d8dac989ed1.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://9334512a-4df1-45dc-8804-f0fa1d9e2a3d.filesusr.com/ugd/9466eb_ed8d44520e4743e3a47797f78fb1733b.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://1cd0d4d5-11d4-440c-a307-81f73801f601.filesusr.com/ugd/f0e51d_1b48ebfc9f6e435c8115cc92e7acdf96.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • http://furunes.onlinewebshop.net/starch_based_bioplastic.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://952d9f4b-853a-4e85-af28-23c4d489d487.filesusr.com/ugd/8db125_6570a9d4f37645578074dce37951aacf.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e829.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE829 5484 bytes
SHA-256: ac4e14e53d05c718bcb275a4edab3b4515aebfd2ac4079fc6ca33a23e69a26e2
font_01_sfnt_off0000fab7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAB7 10388 bytes
SHA-256: 9cbabcf73d3fd239146bc5f487a13c226fa8eae08110fc9438a02006935385b6