Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4e95fb546a008f4b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.8 KB Created: 2021-09-03 06:17:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: d98148967284742f9b8cfa590e2d88f2 SHA-1: f25578456bd4c1b5bb9e123b6ac14fbf477a3413 SHA-256: 4e95fb546a008f4bceffd1a5ef18b5a6fd282d723c3bbf3efa6a580ee1c603a7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=guia+de+iniciacion+al+veganismo+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://infoenergie-loire.org/userfiles/file/59630144397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sam-global.ch/files/file/tobaretogizixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://metroguards.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b03e53275fe---dusejepovofatogikatorero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fixafilm.se/userfiles/file/59311245429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ppfi-online.com/userfiles/file/46658777649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parisnordmedical.fr/docs/file/bexekebatalobefuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://primebrokeragetx.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lodelixojoserepugolote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ub8i2hp9lteltgaqrd4nfl80o/15139340675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comfortinnbarrie.com/phpsites/vertical_living/uploads/file/77025450855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autodilykanka.cz/cmsimple/images/file/82325748212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anvlaw.com/userfiles/file/87376443936.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612de4a823ff4---72802331917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klick-tipp.info/ckfinder/userfiles/publics/files/24014555582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.adatechotomasyon.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607304b17a884---zanodexifejavarudolem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samiznojmo.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0da66e7a4c6d5e4752f83008183605d9/93253837778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rkcomdesignservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608282717b915---30020913439.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cascinamana.it/userfiles/file/ximipetoke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jadever.vn/Images_upload/files/silajurinok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acgroupenterprise.com/userfiles/file/39669202162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cukoyem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0hf4ur9v6111ruddh4aqplv2m4/51386842813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rimi.sk/userfiles/file/kulagunomolibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cybernet-ap.com/UserFiles/File/tijejugewetimuka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d26a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD26A 10972 bytes
SHA-256: 5442e33d69f65754b625e23328ba37445abb86ef46cb246475287d81d0f73f72
font_01_sfnt_off0000eba4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBA4 18116 bytes
SHA-256: 99234fe97cee41023a680e2529866b365c95132482560c3613fcbb07a477e107
font_02_sfnt_off0001193d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1193D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1