Emotet — Office (OOXML) / .DOC malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4e3c2a99198c2966…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .DOC

88.0 KB Created: 2021-12-08 18:15:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word 16.0000
MD5: 4f74e5d80fd3dcf89a96e870020a38b9 SHA-1: a328f807266c479bc44cc64c5d35cadf25a82e38 SHA-256: 4e3c2a99198c29669026c373ba3cff9a3238271504a0a89cf52a7f8c8579cdc1
202 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File T1036.005 Match Legitimate Name or Location

The sample is identified as Emotet by ClamAV. The VBA macro contains an AutoOpen function which is triggered upon opening the document. This macro reconstructs a command using `CreateObject` and `exec` to run `c:\windows\explorer ` followed by a string that is the reverse of the document's keywords, likely a URL or filename for a payload. The macro also saves the document with a filename derived from the reversed keywords.

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetUpdate122100-9914334-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetUpdate122100-9914334-1
  • AutoOpen macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOOPEN
    AutoOpen macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingCanvas
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2014/chartex
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingDrawing
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordml
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2012/wordml
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2015/wordml/symex
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingGroup
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingInk
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingShape

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
6e4f93812039cf64e10654cb78bbdca7b322d048ef2bcc5c8fc81c980e694fae		 vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 965 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
57ceca64e49ef79baf41ad34f052023e96765cac021990bf407259c00c1d3ebc		 vba-project OOXML VBA project: word/vbaProject.bin 14336 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.

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