Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4e3998a7e9042fdf…

MALICIOUS

RTF

1.13 MB Created: 2017-04-14 20:16:00 First seen: 2020-02-04
MD5: a188e3cd9a54d00534fcad0e01c7d276 SHA-1: ccbbe2e087730caf8a57976228ad677270928dde SHA-256: 4e3998a7e9042fdf3fd5eed8cf2849355bc87bb8d21dbda5b6a841aff5a01599
322 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The RTF file contains an OLE object that exploits CVE-2017-8759, a vulnerability in MSXML SAX OLE activation. Heuristics also indicate references to PowerShell and Windows Script Host, suggesting the execution of malicious scripts. The embedded URL, though benign, is present in the RTF body, indicating a potential phishing lure.

Heuristics 9

  • CVE-2017-8759 — MSXML SAX OLE activation critical CVE likely CVE_2017_8759
    RTF contains a hex-encoded OLE1 object for Msxml2.SAXXMLReader.6.0 followed by an embedded OLE compound document, and the document requests OLE activation. This matches the RTF staging shape used for CVE-2017-8759 SOAP/WSDL parser code injection.
  • ClamAV: Win.Phishing.Suspicious-6355521-4 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Phishing.Suspicious-6355521-4
  • Reference to PowerShell high SC_STR_POWERSHELL
    Reference to PowerShell
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Package object class high RTF_OBJCLASS_PACKAGE
    OLE Package object — can wrap arbitrary files
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordml In RTF body

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00108d15.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x108D15 11422 bytes
SHA-256: 71217718d104a6a9c2dc2f88d0845dc3af4e666dab360f757b86bd24a8406615
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): mshta.exe