Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4ded550f6352feb5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.8 KB
MD5: d44f4778baf05979764414379be9d276 SHA-1: f9075369ea7191530bab96e2f975355db719ad72 SHA-256: 4ded550f6352feb536621612c4c6471d1b8e0245b509323739eea065d116d5bd
62 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file exhibits multiple indicators of malicious activity, including embedded JavaScript and embedded files. The presence of obfuscated JavaScript streams, specifically 'stream_005_off00000fe6.js', strongly suggests an attempt to execute malicious code. This script is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, a common technique for malware delivery. The embedded nature and obfuscation point towards an attempt to evade detection.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier suspicious score 0.3918

Heuristics 8

  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xfa/promoted-desc/

Extracted artifacts 9

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0052.bin
436f018ed920297b56b62d6fc0a0613006e8c253a6a2c2127d8194ed021530b4
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 52 at offset 0x182AB 162 bytes
embedded_file_obj0053.bin
2f47512cf05d02dd359d79b6fc5239b0435b04e804e01ba2be617b1ea7076f54
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 53 at offset 0x1839C 1379 bytes
embedded_file_obj0054.bin
385ecdde90af9ee809c54dc453a00dd04bac5c7f8a7978762cbd98bfb874a40a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 54 at offset 0x1863D 18388 bytes
stream_004_off00000bca.js
e6103c82f30cd8596a423b7d63ccaa07a26d141c76c630eb1ff65a7e11e57862
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0xBCA 2856 bytes
stream_005_off00000fe6.js
265b766826bfb8654cd0c67dd5320fc0f8f37695a8175ec345158199f40ac662
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0xFE6 247985 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
stream_006_off000161c4.bin
984e33597cee6a139b4eb9668deb8ae3fd023cb2f29b1dac2e77dd6be0d9a93d
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x161C4 2893 bytes
stream_008_off0001783f.js
529357503ec67b623d2a12816cdeea62bd639f2b4ff4e568b01c96cc3f5bfc6f
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x1783F 1363 bytes
stream_009_off00017a1c.js
e985b5df65c8c3cf732a9074b575fbc594c1c7f0bccc0994182ec7e5c0f7308a
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x17A1C 902 bytes
objstm_0058_00.bin
97cb82a71958e3bfe0941d5ee9b75692a518d3c12344eeec3c7faed828e404d1
pdf-objstm-decoded PDF /ObjStm 58 0 obj (inflated) 662 bytes