Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4dc63e828542176c…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

198.6 KB
MD5: 6a74df140aec73313e8288248ee801be SHA-1: 7bbc0511137f7978508bf18a29ebe8f770ba109b SHA-256: 4dc63e828542176cd96971753a729ce49e3ed38c79c0b9f9e56778d012b9dc3d
122 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an RTF document that contains an embedded OLE object. Heuristics indicate that this object is a decoded Equation Editor payload which likely exploits a known vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. The embedded object, objdata_00_off000010c6.bin, is highly suspicious and likely contains the initial stage of the attack. The attack pattern suggests a malicious document designed to exploit a vulnerability upon opening, leading to further payload execution.

Heuristics 4

  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000010c6.bin
22f567ea7b7ec9e907fc3126b8a43ceab858a1031b6bf28dd1db6ac8b07c3c56
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x10C6 83442 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.95, consistent with packed or encrypted content.