Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4d87770e30f7d919…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.7 KB Created: 2021-09-06 09:16:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: cebf95fde2be0d91cf41902d4fb4ad23 SHA-1: bd322dd6fa2a601f5e27fe13ccfb424f5e52c458 SHA-256: 4d87770e30f7d919bb8c8c65443387eade3aeaee3355a3984fc5c65c2b930c5b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate an attempt to redirect the user to external, potentially harmful, sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9916

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://muratay.nl/userfiles/file/24421066609.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://puzynowska-kancelaria.com/userfiles/file/bofawalikidadugom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cibaospalaser.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/29qoj4jtj3enhuasgmb1r80dtj/18543855181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sorokolaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/nunevinefaruxuvevepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://divorcioconsensual.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffe92d37da2946e1b6356c0ca26db416/buvebipunotavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://devitohomesorlando.com/userfiles/files/91512937601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onellenorzes.com/uploads/files/60899246547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tndgdemo2.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tiposeganapaxomate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610d2f221232b---80980521773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slovbau.sk/test/userfiles/file/39245914194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecohort.info/userfiles/files/36726819673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tfls31jm025jtqugik55fkhvgs/sumojuxixifiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daismene.it/file/ridufodituzuzadebipej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fb01c93254---74100376916.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holcom-wd.com/webroot/img/files/tobisiletavuparivivor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://astmasme.com/userData/board/file/nukerejokagopizexemuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://penoplex24.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070365cc10ba---bofibovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4reality.cz/userfiles/files/mabetagolaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.finanzanlagen-honorarberatung.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c18ba9e098---lupajubagalevilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://championsforchildren.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/391861e736418f99e0ff5859b169ea39/sanuzipiwowetepeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seoulmenu.com/uploads/files/rijesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ihdbd.org/upload/files/67833272937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avantkart.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hih1qc4rivk4cofkvjqd6qil1q/bulavamozebuwituxozopijeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fujavietnam.com/images/Download/fenufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serting.eu/userfiles/files/mojomedevapogato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tkpmission.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ca2b99446a9---jelesaloveboruru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://truhlarstvisollner.cz/data/file/zojuwuze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=trigonometr%C3%ADa+plana+y+esf%C3%A9rica+con+aplicaciones+a+la+navegaci%C3%B3n+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cde0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCDE0 19168 bytes
SHA-256: 8e0d254abd0ef947d214d1292deb11341922c62df43a0e2c2a10d275c93460ae
font_01_sfnt_off0000fedf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFEDF 11460 bytes
SHA-256: 21a94497ceaa929adeafd59f1ebae97794a2c45918f8f27ea1fff521a73a7269
font_02_sfnt_off00011926.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11926 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1