Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4d846604048154db…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.2 KB Created: 2021-07-29 13:37:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: efd44b6d78fc8c944dcf1537a4422583 SHA-1: fd4cdd2d5612e938a7046331a81429d494be26db SHA-256: 4d846604048154dbd2b12069f79233dd923ec08db1ccb84001587b5bacd20c2a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via a spearphishing attachment. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis are sufficient to determine the attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ahcxdq.com/uploads/file/011630216498.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleypto.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/46b333edb14d8e2c0e56a61b8d7f659c/newosajivoxefudat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f3ece898000---23875275977.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lirealestatelitigator.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/77fe2c7e17c6fe5ad1f2a306e9e68c13/76313271326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://temple.mo/userfiles/file/zogifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bahia-group.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61344841986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wskinbody.com/data/boardData/files/52952267456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cleannshieldflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/260ab860dedcb68f10d97ac743b7bef8/79827178610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intergeored.com/upload/File/pebix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160917dc4a7db1---58680228361.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://belgium-ex.com/images/blog//file/49033640067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polskienarty.pl/data/aktualnosci_imgs/file/6909659006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beautyyaurient.com/editor_upload/file/dasemug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lnaixi.com/userfiles/file/20210703121040_1192867436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenturtleproductions.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45b15006cc0dda53d2ecae56bc8d1160/90371731232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://objetivovender.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f0948b1e7f5---milororadig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://keletunderground.hu/images/uploaded_pics/file/42347107234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tirthmobile.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7btbrtmekct0pt7cmec510750o/gigijazevamaxuvajijuraju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be8d2c21e86f9a6ab4b7e8f7667617ef/51949615575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jollytime.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af3aefef3054eec536396e1e6795abcc/zexanavet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fotografoenricogiampieri.it/userfiles/files/75764198670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=what+are+qualitative+characteristics+of+financial+statements+according+to+the+frameworkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed6f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED6F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010581.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10581 15984 bytes
SHA-256: 29042ff5dc103c8d504e4f51d2044bda43f6387e0c5b69a70fd6325ac6c132ab
font_02_sfnt_off00012e8d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E8D 11404 bytes
SHA-256: c840989e64c567a8616ca46f1098aa360ca9f39938375433282225a52c0a9766