Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4d74cf416d0aaf84…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.8 KB Authoring application: rxode (via va)
MD5: 49c42e2cfcd7287036cd8f9c19f31b6e SHA-1: a21fca8007ae0c2c34840f4959ea84441adea123 SHA-256: 4d74cf416d0aaf842ec5782f0ab32e877c44ae7959f374638b5228d0f128f811
98 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample is a PDF file that exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader. This vulnerability allows for arbitrary code execution when a user opens a specially crafted PDF. The PDF contains an XFA form and an embedded script payload, which are indicators of exploit activity. The embedded file, 'embedded_file_obj0041.bin', is likely the second-stage payload.

Heuristics 5

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0041.bin
49ef638aa47447f5472389412a0bf87555b6a5d8815a05bec092722e25796bb1
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 41 at offset 0x53 9795 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).