MALICIOUS
190
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.001 Malicious Link
This PDF document exploits CVE-2007-5659 by leveraging an AcroForm marker-unescape JavaScript stager. The stager is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness, and the presence of JavaScript actions and embedded JS streams further supports this. The specific exploit used is identified as Collab.collectEmailInfo.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995
Heuristics 8
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Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
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AcroForm marker-unescape JavaScript stager high PDF_ACROFORM_MARKER_UNESCAPE_JS_STAGERPDF OpenAction JavaScript reads an AcroForm field value, rewrites a long marker token back to percent escapes, then unescape/eval executes the recovered exploit stage.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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PDF paints image(s) but contains no text operators info PDF_IMAGE_ONLY_LUREPDF has 1 image XObject(s) and the content stream contains no text-emitting operators (BT/ET, Tj, TJ, ', ") in either raw bytes or decompressed streams — this is the screenshot-as-PDF pattern used to bypass text-based scanners and to deliver instructions purely through rendered pixels. It is informational unless paired with invisible links or risky URI context.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
acroform_marker_stage_000.js4bb114708041123de77bdfe2774348c826d722d15de2e7baa1bb42bb4e5c9337 |
deobfuscated-js | AcroForm field Text3 marker-unescape JavaScript at offset 0x43A | 3726 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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javascript_obj0106_000.js2a137cd74ec5f7ae40e3ae5737d43a1572bfb22c7dced9e3e03b0bd73c16a51b |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 106 at offset 0x10B25 | 212 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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javascript_obj0106_001.js0d3b41d2a93ffc677f1458f4035cab8543294cc3cf518638db345073003e7c8f |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 106 at offset 0x10B49 | 387 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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