Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4d4f14a73daab665…

MALICIOUS

PDF

45.0 KB
MD5: a6b8b6b9104aa51a333a88031711d878 SHA-1: a9166dfdaf89ac09d8164e26123464b35f10098a SHA-256: 4d4f14a73daab6652fecbadf2cfafb3f7c960378c8b22f105b7cd67f9e781267
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 JavaScript

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and exploits CVE-2007-5659 via the `collab.collectEmailInfo` function. This function is used to decode and execute a hex-encoded JavaScript stager. The stager is responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, indicating a typical downloader pattern. The presence of U3D content also suggests a potential exploit vector.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • U3D/3D content in PDF — Adobe Reader 3D parser CVE-family indicator high CVE related PDF_U3D_CVE_RELATED
    PDF contains U3D (Universal 3D) or 3D annotation content — CVE-2011-2462 and CVE-2009-3953 are critical vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader's U3D processing that allow arbitrary code execution. U3D content in PDFs is extremely rare in normal documents.
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0009_000.js
af6f376e462eec7dfbd022a27879d23f8ef9e27c8626fb62b1c587ba12a722df
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 9 at offset 0x4585 436 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
90b8703ae1e7480291424b4386b711789b54d4077c84dc731d04cb1caa8bee0c
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1C4E 5680 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
e69a0757c1b64bc77d130d1a5860a94b28ff3909d636a7d6e5cb0d9d91152d3a
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1CA2 12615 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
06f3c12c996140d43cc2e35b449474da1744276ea3203b75cd2223d4dd37f9b2
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 308837 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
u3d_00_off000047bf.bin
fb27c6f6ffe2b08a88f79f344ef3cb4f85460ac81a062194b6fd84ab6e48b628
pdf-3d-stream PDF U3D 3D stream at offset 0x47BF 28021 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.79, consistent with packed or encrypted content.