Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4d451eddbf3edc6f…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

70.9 KB
MD5: 0ddfbf5fd439ee956fd7d43763628ec6 SHA-1: 4ff718be7a2b423dde2d8d9e27a50b1027c53d9f SHA-256: 4d451eddbf3edc6f1038d1706253491f5912ef73f093d7ffa95b164f80b71384
122 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an RTF document containing an embedded OLE object, specifically targeting the Equation Editor vulnerability. The ".objupdate" directive indicates that the embedded object is designed to be activated automatically, likely leading to the execution of malicious code. The presence of OLE object data and the specific RTF heuristics strongly suggest an exploit targeting Equation Editor, a common delivery mechanism for malware.

Heuristics 4

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001c85.bin
8ec933b28b2d8d4f76da00943e4f6314abdedb1951b1b7c3493bfaedf6979d15
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1C85 32382 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.