Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4d347844b9aa0ab8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.3 KB
MD5: e42a78db2d7204b555b286005b913150 SHA-1: c3f6b94848351122bd3c2eb765a0eeaf4cd5d559 SHA-256: 4d347844b9aa0ab8892e82dd03bfda501f49c57570a16c4af2dff2b45510ea50
186 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The critical heuristic CVE_2007_5659 indicates the exploitation of a vulnerability in PDF documents related to the `Collab.collectEmailInfo` function. This exploit leverages obfuscated JavaScript, as evidenced by the `PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER` and `PDF_JS` heuristics, to likely download and execute a secondary payload. The presence of multiple deobfuscated JavaScript files suggests a complex staging process. The ClamAV detection further confirms the malicious nature of the file.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36063 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36063
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
eb39e2de4dbbc100de6d3e30aa43ff78fa075618862ba1ebba5151ea3a3b848d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19D 273 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
266904abcaa60787c3e8f4680e339b4d5cb4013e63d1a1119103dede821298cb
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14A 4810 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
c7e4a3d9f95bca5276cbff2a038311200db7bb1ba8ed80c47157b06c0dd50178
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2D6 11494 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
017ce87ceb96946ab37a79b896bae6afca5e2e328c393b9f54bd7e1f5dc464fb
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 73559 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).