Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4d2f5845f903fffa…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-07-25 04:16:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-21
MD5: 85488a4c87f4724aa9186b526bdd76d2 SHA-1: 79d8af714f36fbd1915c42e671149cb32905cccf SHA-256: 4d2f5845f903fffaa996f1976be667b487a1586bbd9ddf5e5bc4b1be0c8dcfe3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to external, potentially malicious, websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://veterinarycarefoundation.org/userfiles/file/pasurisekusexuvim.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.multigacos.com/admin/uploaded/fck/file/xigulerelulomejepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ehblending.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/baac1a6f7e6fff9ce5a3c810928f0eab/nexezosujunokovojidikokij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://genia-groupe.fr/images/files/tukogefunosupubalujezal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://idfusionllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ed65f1c50b0ee418f680adc0f339ae7/fefegimunugewodurage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doellefjelde-mussemarked.dk/images/newsmail/file/dekoralalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.synergyheart2heart.team/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t3lcalsji3598srro544smannr/gedejotogoja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tirthmobile.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ucerkkknqfkrqeen5c6pfcmk9q/dakotutuguki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autosofortkauf.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/arnqla3qrmar886v46v7bbi3uh/42871767716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fonixkoncert.hu/upload/file/jozudebudelijanapuzowib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://englewoodgrassfarm.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a15f9ff0434915192c77e1b5bd2db04/nopixuxodomobakosepas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tunnel.de/files/uploaded/file/55193740958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreevmag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ce1c7c0309009b953a91c5c70b68883/wijibel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://portalcom-b2b.es/img/user///file/_0275243001623758785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4d47a0effe---16922841249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tecsun-moscow.ru/docs/file/kuzodazagexonepulelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svenstavik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f0a179756b---75163412652.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thebetterinsurance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bdc2ac20a3---60408347804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://patoman.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vojuwiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vegas-shop.net/uploads/files/lefiwazudebabupab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americanapi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f66770cfd4a---dizisibabelol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087bd5c81d43---defatelixifedosawotije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=ejercicios+de+multiplicar+para+quinto+gradoPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc64.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC64 18544 bytes
SHA-256: 0dbb6ec9abda8c31ad13834ec6bad1678b7ce75c5a4f5dee20e5644f61e92c92
font_01_sfnt_off00010c73.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C73 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012480.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12480 2064 bytes
SHA-256: 5221cc56e96b657ff7c15f49bf1fbf1b5222e15cd7ffd769ce953162a3e53832
font_03_sfnt_off00012dc0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DC0 11216 bytes
SHA-256: 2268f8debfed5ca9144a5b935dd9b5eda618962f9d0fc4e975eca39925a12df8