Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4d27ad5906c13969…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.2 KB Created: 2021-06-29 09:01:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 0c506d9102bc5108631fd012e2025103 SHA-1: eb4f9674d5d9ac38ffdea2fb2043577ded3059f3 SHA-256: 4d27ad5906c139699b098fed3386bb721ef18b89ca6a6c20bc707331215f847d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF file detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The PDF structure itself is a link farm, designed to redirect users to potentially malicious content hosted on these compromised domains. No scripts were extracted, but the overall pattern indicates a phishing attempt via a malicious document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9936

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=icd+10+code+for+functional+debility PDF link annotation
    • https://qualitycountscleaning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b5b3e01dda7f91f7368fe9c93073bc25/13441465550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blackhillsdancecentre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8fe120aae6---36942057552.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.abaco-engineering.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081ff47de3ce---34701583196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.etbsupplies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d4eb5d842a---nexosule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julieesteban.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160816c870f54f---xekoxupexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.die-umzugsfabrik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6afac8e27f---5473708651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073cb0ae69eb---7640755289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c95af93e4e---zitonumulebane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexhoffordphotography.com/temp/files/file/jadiloxuniv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cdfd998385---kavukoroxerabekagifedogot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relleno-acidohialuronico.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/deef17d669f5f357bbe249acd5c697fc/nugeteropiwowas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antik-cafe-bergen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dbbf818603---72512797501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jnnycc.org/userfiles/file/92144472381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.traveltimevipp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b7c27e0e47928a9f85b032d9765c28b/81051685675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leaguengn.com/userfiles/file///ratuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://homini.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607311b718872---kovogatuxixuvamije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dazzlin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5928c0117e89ebe2f453f8ca06d9a9ca/borejanigepudefus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baodinhsolar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ch9cn7odkb4ikul0jcniub0794/fovegufemusit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.travelticket.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6dj3273vemmoiob2a6n5mb9k5e/24772127446.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0637cb6bcc25ecd4a41fc4cef9183312/82431134278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://takiminsahada.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ar4lqr3oa7hb17vidugnq15tk1/92742569867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://techielingo.com/fck_uploads/files/87404845024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mbcasc.net/imgs/file/mudojakamajule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001207d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1207D 17384 bytes
SHA-256: 21f80bcb897925a3940f8d216b56a165b7917b6149c704e58ada18006cc743d4
font_01_sfnt_off00014e25.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14E25 10780 bytes
SHA-256: 3d89dc2086ddbdcb5a21371b3ac621a2f848013fcfcffd82dd484f63c87e2fc9
font_02_sfnt_off00016727.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16727 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1