Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4d06a1d13315861f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.3 KB
MD5: 0115bb40445474a66d0bf483fb11aabf SHA-1: e48b72ab1c0608116b4dc9fb674884cc722f011e SHA-256: 4d06a1d13315861f2e7c43731db1ed0e2014588e6685c5e77023f6963a96a53c
318 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious Attachment

This PDF file exploits several known Adobe Reader vulnerabilities including CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992. These exploits are used to execute obfuscated JavaScript, which is then deobfuscated into 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js'. This script likely serves as a downloader for a secondary payload, as indicated by the heuristic 'Suspicious extracted artifact'.

Heuristics 8

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36291 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36291
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0076_000.js
2d6f188c88f11ee74657522285ac87b9730a3c80f3d2d9a6a710544da254f48e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 76 at offset 0x369 11519 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
51540a8d31acf5355087e32df81dd678a32b7cac0ce4603579bbf41d2afa02b8
deobfuscated-js string-index array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x369 3852 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).