Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4cf7c2d0913c9850…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.0 KB Created: 2021-06-30 15:44:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 4c593f41f19eb34876e6b001605b743d SHA-1: 03afb84839492529639d2eccbde1dc7135438b09 SHA-256: 4cf7c2d0913c9850dd8e3b7ee3b67b56db6a50c6ddb3d8362acbafd947770b07
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier indicating a high probability of maliciousness. The file functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the link farm suggests an intent to redirect users to malicious sites, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://suncitygroup.ir/basefile/suncitygroupir/files/kevufoxix.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://northstarexecutivesearch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf896285ed662732f6e7a4d2e29df335/norifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auto-spec.ca/fck/file/40053465024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608212283103c---zevokuwidazawakador.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mebelpozakazu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/153927fc9c53e0dd0c1fde4d3170c69e/63125576880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/464319ae29cb86fe907ed2679533f439/muwod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f2a9870c54525f95979b1ddf8bab463/xigok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tfnd.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/822221e31aa6477ac70c467659ab377a/98511187541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brandonsmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/edgdg3ao97senl7f4b69e4l0o6/76989702330.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608319ad49484---78140628849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/06fb40f8992bdcc0b89270129c011d81/berosokadeluze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079ecfeb7eb5---94239888221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pensionatiitalianiinportogallo.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68da8650d3e9d9b92c954a6e10fac7ef/10575601346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.publicitymailing.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a680dea93eb---jupimuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beltamas.by/content/Files/60538855042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b3b47ab7effeb0ebdd6036b80124e6b/35178147946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0u5bh4bgei9t8s48notm3cvqim/rugerufavojigi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mjsolankifoundation.com/fck/imagesfile/84909460165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apoiotelecom.com/imagens/img_fckeditor/file/25897507183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=left+and+right+hemisphere+of+the+brain+functionsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011c3f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C3F 11220 bytes
SHA-256: 7cc1e80ae4dbc979e3132d79e89a0c09238bbc43012f748d3c3d27c876870234
font_01_sfnt_off000135e1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135E1 18420 bytes
SHA-256: 468ae9168f5bc84e3d8df00bcb2ea74f4d47919692f7413e7c72097841b9239b
font_02_sfnt_off000164b8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x164B8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1