Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4caadd38135ab5b1…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

301.4 KB
MD5: 60cd8639fa751aae2797b383518e4014 SHA-1: 521f95888c534e2b6492398840bb9b0b0d135def SHA-256: 4caadd38135ab5b1995f116ddb24e6080cf710882640f444465dc0fc09c2cbf3
122 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object that leverages the Equation Editor vulnerability. This vulnerability is known to be used for arbitrary code execution, typically to download and run a second-stage payload. The heuristic 'RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR' directly indicates this exploit vector. The extracted artifact 'objdata_00_off00000043.bin' is the decoded payload from the Equation Editor, which is likely the initial stage of the attack.

Heuristics 4

  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000043.bin
cdfc49d7fd9909f75fdff7ed5b11fb849235813c84d9a33f2e34b41ce9d2d445
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x43 154198 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.