Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4c9418d1b8f2457a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.5 KB
MD5: 3d8e9c99bae89c3de58be80fca09a115 SHA-1: 32ae89bfd1d16d65d7b906b3020bc636c82779de SHA-256: 4c9418d1b8f2457ab3006f1454f7213f6c39ee6e97b7fe1cfe312528807aac93
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_EVAL. The high severity heuristic 'PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL' suggests a stager designed to execute obfuscated JavaScript. ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086' further confirms its malicious nature. The primary function appears to be the execution of a second-stage payload, likely downloaded from a remote source, though no specific URLs were extracted.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
4c2edc10d9bfdc81a8a03fca4f34804a7a5aa2a95d7200a03d553f76150ec562
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 626868 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
b2e9f6a6c8f98858ba76401f6d6852d0ee504dc2b57595abf8d29ad9ebb36a5d
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262144 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 533 long base64-like blob(s).