Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4c81bc2e8d0928c0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

43.2 KB
MD5: 525c3d1db23d21ebf15e7a0a58458223 SHA-1: 5b6c52001b877dd902aa56cfd061db5e7ce2fc40 SHA-256: 4c81bc2e8d0928c0a395b30e38b1313707feddeb6334178a82059080b416e69c
78 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings. Specifically, the CVE-2009-4324 heuristic points to the use of the media.newPlayer API via an OpenAction launcher, a known method for exploiting vulnerabilities in older PDF readers. The deobfuscated JavaScript, named legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js, likely facilitates the execution of further malicious code, such as downloading a second-stage payload. The presence of obfuscation indicators in the extracted artifacts further supports a malicious intent.

Heuristics 4

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0008_000.js
bfd7985c1e550b09de2b2c76d9e7a42622953e2ed051b5471cd1ad2e9049b225
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 8 at offset 0x1E7 2205 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
e25eb9dea927fc4a67324232040e7bccd1874be12a367fce24d0ca6ae7a3286e
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0xAB8 2744 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
42025b552c7960b53abcd8cd732b01c8d109eccfdfefc352b9826c4d5807d414
deobfuscated-js cross-stage annotation API aliases at offset 0x1E7 81 bytes