Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4c508bcb363f23bf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.0 KB Created: 2021-07-07 15:51:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: aad31c8ae292a61d25eca362a3c40e88 SHA-1: a9d6526f6183121d2b275e9e35c20dc25e1bdcc5 SHA-256: 4c508bcb363f23bf71558b8252ad2db5c26cb052f15aade7b78032dbbc820fe3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic further supports the idea that the document is designed to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+save+print+as+pdf+in+chrome PDF link annotation
    • https://www.sahabatkeluargahomecare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3cbc024d9d---63989374276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.qlsny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7b154c265fb8099a9ccda4894091506a/nidigopilimapakejug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7c8422b080---19040307087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://globalclassic.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j9dvva395o4gk58e929t2rtpei/garikuvawitelebux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investainternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f639beeaee---fixores.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dongkoo.com/uploads/editor/files/16023670456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioturina.com/userfiles/files/naguginarexin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medipharmacompany.com/userfiles/files/71950611480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunargrup.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r4pqp72b2d157mmri6rdg4eut1/96493372838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbgpiti.com/userfiles/files/sesibutuvokize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1psdjo51es5glu1ivdnpj5l794/vanonizaket.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asu.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r6bglqa9p697a3v7j08a4kahmm/wakafofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tycoonmedical.com/userfiles/file/wolonolonijexafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://innotec-industrie.be/userfiles/file/54383830434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0dc506d0d1ff0faf68413978f49363b9/36882283077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bienenaktuell.com/sites/bienenaktuell.com/files/file/17223913083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agnieszkapawlik.com/userfiles/file/kinav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a90f8d5c7a4---93178461296.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://romanakladatelstvi.cz/userfiles/file/dipedame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunaryem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gkh04eam7bt4id3mpiaif2eh84/boveloloba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lentilles-progressives.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7c085139f---98278050371.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airconbank.com/upload/fckeditor/file/21954057423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cnc-soustruzeni.cz/files/file/79775597657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nek.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e30da1b8485---13317296634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e931.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE931 16840 bytes
SHA-256: 3cc3347a57af322da4902c0253e52d2c846d73e419f11b9573552cffc5278748
font_01_sfnt_off0001152a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1152A 10980 bytes
SHA-256: 3c8ce122b35b17eb3cc026c70475eda18783d1f3e5c33e0cfb6e3af822010c99
font_02_sfnt_off00012e80.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E80 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1