Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4c04a5ed193dc7d4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.7 KB Created: 2021-06-29 13:36:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 2cee829d83ebb970c0891f79463b5652 SHA-1: ff69e23d5c65005de94c2cc8167869274bfee875 SHA-256: 4c04a5ed193dc7d46f69c21c0fe3acecd1034190321d67bb0c4f03ea647b0e78
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites or disposable hosting, likely intended to lead users to phishing sites or download further malware. The presence of external URI heuristics and link farm indicators strongly suggests a malicious distribution or phishing campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ultra+filtration+plant PDF link annotation
    • http://4bx.pl/public/file/51211134509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aqsclimited.com/EditorImages/file/lunawinikowokowugetitok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mobilenmr.com/files/files/wijufugaletisugod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carstenrath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eq90ckmpah0ocfmobtsbhm0j42/17194915491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mandalaconfeccao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160919105b5bef---tuwekipurited.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085cee1d56d9---sugafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.scmphotography.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ae2823fa6c---8342031333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sparkprototypes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607edd579722a---zewipojipegogazepeputik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://europeanprofservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c75e405293---33774035630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://familienbilstrup.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/manisisumuxarifux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angelescare.com/userfiles/file/71382788824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://freedomtampons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c838192b0ae5980898715cda34d0328a/7804752346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arihantgranites.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eg18dpmvcp5fbknpuipsd3qqr6/niwukazisowodugutagivufur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absolutelyneon.com/userfiles/file/17082463633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27792b4b0b30e7be1e562a905e1958cf/zugevidekojutarerarop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisahyatthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073a6ad869de---ruxapejivej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vieclamquantri.net/upload/files/sixusejifitisibukal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prsnashville.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00d84f8e9caba1ce3e7885daa8fa817d/dujakuxokamirumop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sonarmusic.hu/up_image/file/jefopesekuzonanaso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rrvchefs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7380ecc0566f56d67632b0e0bc17ec64/newofezewarajutujoredox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seoulsquare.com/userfiles/file/subojeja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adance0112.com/upfile/editor/file/31504745481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609209be179fd---78932848121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anieliasfx.com/uploads/textareas/file/xafepiwonokarewodixutod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qboardapp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b89b2eb1f1822f0d50d3dba7cb0145b1/rumavuxixoloxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f385.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF385 10060 bytes
SHA-256: 0f4b96aa412e2178b6607b3aca15d3f66f3d205f400faf42aa500382c975fa8a
font_01_sfnt_off000109f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109F0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012202.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12202 16736 bytes
SHA-256: 90aa1ea6ec8519c17a7b449cac1f637e8af066cba90a3511e7b63b082f467309