Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4bed69f8386d59f9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

41.1 KB Created: 2020-08-19 15:58:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7)
MD5: 0b3afa546af8624175c37c20018a5ff3 SHA-1: b50dbec3b398d84918d45132beec6dc3c6d1d41d SHA-256: 4bed69f8386d59f9ab4e72c6338b33d310b6d12b6f42eb45bfda6d87cdd50570
152 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.001 PowerShell

This PDF file contains a high number of embedded links, many of which point to Shopify domains hosting other PDFs, suggesting a link farm or SEO manipulation tactic. One critical heuristic identified a link to a known malicious redirector at "https://ttraff.com/pify?keyword=earwig+fact+sheet". The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains this URL and references to a "fact sheet", indicating a social engineering lure. The ML classifier strongly flagged this PDF as malicious. The primary attack pattern involves redirecting the user to malicious infrastructure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 4

  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ttraff.com/pify?keyword=earwig+fact+sheet
    • http://files.sp-arms.com/uploads/1/3/0/7/130776073/1dae08f5004.pdf
    • http://files.pendulumhealing.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131383651/2583091.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/7792/6040/files/cecil_textbook_of_medicine_26th_edition_download.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0435/3500/7893/files/72462202649.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/9832/5671/files/crazy_frog_song_audio.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0430/5335/1066/files/functions_of_portfolio_management.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0436/4750/0448/files/36632636913.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/3735/1326/files/54623359329.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0435/2802/8312/files/strength_of_materials_interview_questions_and_answers.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/0204/4316/files/56907995709.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/7366/6213/files/7945904408.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/9835/8432/files/bararilisubolubudikolumo.pdf
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00006504.bin
34c37f25ed6b9d211c91543a9317443302cfd838bb343e8643c2b54baedb78db
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x6504 5160 bytes
font_01_sfnt_off000076a5.bin
9183b89787b9f4e91ed715602dd75c5713632161c6e30c519b254d0d17be7c48
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x76A5 9852 bytes