Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4be43780aecd3af9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.8 KB
MD5: ada3e2e35cbdc2bacb1f0a42aef8ba49 SHA-1: 62f1deda8268d81cefa896e315ce243da6515efe SHA-256: 4be43780aecd3af907ee15b20cde721af3125a4336fb7a6ecfe355d066f65853
94 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits CVE-2014-0496 via app.addToolButton/removeToolButton. This script is further obfuscated and decodes a base26-encoded second-stage script. The primary intent appears to be the execution of this secondary payload, likely for further malicious actions. Due to the obfuscation and lack of clear indicators for a specific family, it is classified as unknown.

Heuristics 7

  • app.addToolButton/removeToolButton — CVE-2014-0496 critical CVE exact CVE_2014_0496
    PDF JavaScript combines app.addToolButton() and app.removeToolButton() with heap-spray shellcode markers — the public Adobe Reader/Acrobat ToolButton use-after-free exploit shape for CVE-2014-0496. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.8/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0003_000.js
0b8c78cc402568eda680e62615e08f0d621ce84065a7fdb8cf658beea64287e5
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 3 at offset 0x409 15500 bytes
base26_stage_000.js
f84a283b0fa908c6686a4b3a7df5d42369ae5b8a0e5632e4f2cd64fa0d42070b
deobfuscated-js base26-decoded JavaScript (decompressed) at offset 0x60D 5901 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 44 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).