Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4bb60e44a2052154…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.6 KB
MD5: 8e9c9eed2c4c7e7d448788a6aa172589 SHA-1: 01b8c619ab7d4bb08d822fb11a8c75029976b183 SHA-256: 4bb60e44a20521549d9e3fac5415b7a72e25185b449f235f08fe8b57fec46c1e
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

The PDF document exploits CVE-2010-0188, a vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to LibTIFF and XFA forms. The presence of an embedded script payload within an XFA form indicates an attempt to execute malicious code. This suggests the PDF is designed to deliver a secondary payload or perform malicious actions upon opening.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
b7c01470402563f9bc0d6754bdc6309757032ef7b00afcb0edf403e4377380ec
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 79729 bytes