Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4b8804b238586aca…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.3 KB Created: 2021-07-05 15:14:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 25e42fa393f9208fe45eaf4dd20569f9 SHA-1: 4a593086f269dbb94ede72663cb189b1f78d463a SHA-256: 4b8804b238586aca5d9ae89bfc116ff79b046022226716ea1c9fce8c8bcd284d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or appear to be part of a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct clues to its purpose beyond the presence of these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f43da1a87fd32b631def19eb5267531/kezobogupanelilarademuli.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://plumcourse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c8156b893df0d6ec38cf6106e06dd10/5137154610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoroman-service.ro/imagini_ws/33342481072.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160846927d27d8---vofexupudamububep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adler-leitishofen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609484f9ad9ea---donirakexosimevovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/25258425112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wlao.on.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d8ce0e8ce9fc7ef084005aecac1df9b/18347375005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://friluftsgruppen.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080e3c30cea1---wabut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b56f65a994---45375632109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-gypsum.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099fae7a7996---mimemopenexavatelininugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skvacations.com/userfiles/file/92813596362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodels.studio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c282fd98a18---tabuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shuswapladystriders.ca/userfiles/file/24884617184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tamker.hu/userfiles/file/lepogixetabiwulekakinedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuishangbiao.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-6/20210506080354931986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cecprint.com/images/file/20628785629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rajatotogroup1.com/contents//files/luvenonetivegapab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://contactconfiance.com/files/files/wutevomusulowozunex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://study-go.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c2673971e0736b4b4b8bca5fce2c03c9/gilugiboluvilemawuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directorvincentchow.com/fck_filemanager_upload/file/16501051242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://homini.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090e20be1c75---digesubinolisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://er-trans.com/img/produkty/files/80993978722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.theflightfest.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8c60b7ee1d---38383103874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://securityguardsupply.org/php/uploads/file/kujedimirenopulibomaxadid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=unit+of+electric+intensityPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eabc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEABC 17468 bytes
SHA-256: 3e257945d2b30694a5c45722391826e6735cc7603c22e582378055ea01a7770c
font_01_sfnt_off000118b0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118B0 10288 bytes
SHA-256: 9f595c2eab7b5f694922d6015f0c1907d62c02cfe1d5f6044b39b95f5c7a4536
font_02_sfnt_off00013006.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13006 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1