Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4b7f477f71a0d48a…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

15.0 KB
MD5: 2daf5b8462d047edbaa4458be169e9df SHA-1: f25135ab4d5c0ecb0210307378fc3fe33e746f92 SHA-256: 4b7f477f71a0d48acedf7297c5543b27e309fb7a07597b1fef0d1c2be807678c
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The XLS file contains a Workbook_Open macro that uses character-shifting functions (Asc, Chr, Mid) to decode and execute a shell command. This is a common technique for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The macro is auto-executing and uses the Shell() function, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent.

Heuristics 6

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • VBA character-shift decoded Shell command critical OLE_VBA_ASC_CHR_SHIFT_SHELL
    VBA auto-exec macro stores an encoded command string, decodes it with a Mid/Asc/Chr character-shift loop, and passes the recovered text to Shell. This is a high-confidence command stager.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
9297bb7de01081ce1cf96cb815f2557efbcd0003ff0ee5a96b9a54ba988fbe23
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 2702 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.