Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4b5a4caaf9553846…

MALICIOUS

PDF

18.3 KB
MD5: aa2a3bd937a599e110dff0c0d98a4e5c SHA-1: 4fa83c3ddeed53370c1962b2da12688f1b3f7f38 SHA-256: 4b5a4caaf95538466e484cc08f3304b7af3f312af5aba7b29740163c197f9ab7
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF was flagged by multiple high-confidence heuristics, including ML classification and ClamAV detections indicating it is an exploit dropper. The presence of an embedded script payload suggests it is designed to download and execute a secondary stage. The embedded URL is likely part of the exploit chain.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000329.bin
97e17e4d948b1540f472e8460002bfabf00683757b72e15c1ed48cf48c1367bf
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x329 18024 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36809
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely