Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4b2d60cdfc11250e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

61.2 KB Created: 2012-06-11 17:19:01 Authoring application: MMUu
MD5: dba6d643e2f50614211356279d83bef0 SHA-1: 9bf2fb1c4cdf5e36782b20992762927f2b28943b SHA-256: 4b2d60cdfc11250ef1c8edcfd55f4b9b1952e419bc32955dca6c8ad6f447d56b
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file exploits CVE-2010-0188, a vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to XFA forms. It contains an embedded JavaScript payload designed to be executed by the vulnerable reader. The script is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as indicated by the ClamAV detection signature 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-97'.

Heuristics 9

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-97 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-97
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/x
    • http://�wl.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_002_off0000031e.js
22c5131937d96ad42cfe9b66d7c1b67c239e8d6df1669b7ad9002b9c6c1d3f4f
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x31E 60891 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
embedded_pdf_script_0000061e.bin
4c26b35214702c7bb979e51b8e2d4ee60b630353bbd5fb13bac0f1e6b6fed8bd
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x61E 61189 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 303 long base64-like blob(s).