Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4ae6704b41c3183b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.7 KB Created: 2009-12-20 19:48:48 Authoring application: PDF Library 9.8.4 (via PDF Library 1.5.5)
MD5: c48f5ad810c4a2fa4e4939f8c97e7069 SHA-1: 7cbe8a21ca348582b49b8c04f8d49d195e1918c1 SHA-256: 4ae6704b41c3183b71de1cb394c5caece4c058548f8eaac33a62ac310d861a3e
340 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

This PDF file is malicious, as indicated by multiple critical heuristic firings related to known Adobe Reader exploits (CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, CVE-2008-2992). These exploits target JavaScript execution within the PDF viewer. An embedded JavaScript file was extracted and deobfuscated, which likely serves as the initial stage for downloading and executing further malicious content. ClamAV detections further confirm its malicious nature.

Heuristics 10

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36110 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36110
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PSSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
7703b62205b27c2481d32930ffc93a03b6f5cef6a72ed70920adf064186917df
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x1A5 38238 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
98eb7fb67070f666f3a4c921544f053e6518bbae6cb6f4f1b9bc62c6350b312e
deobfuscated-js numeric array subtract-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1A5 10018 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).