Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSM — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4adb7b4c9675a7ee…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSM

439.3 KB Created: 2021-07-28 10:37:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: b53ae6ed9169808d303ae13d072b28c0 SHA-1: 5697952ec3d6ae149924475b2505e99817988bea SHA-256: 4adb7b4c9675a7ee62ada5f154ac353228fc578f321ebe616dc0a40fb38b1022
148 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The sample is an XLSM file containing a Workbook_Open macro that executes a payload. The macro reconstructs a registry path for persistence: HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\IAccessible2Proxy. It then uses CreateObject to execute a command, likely downloading and running a second-stage payload from the constructed path.

Heuristics 5

  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
76c4868fb6f9ff6069f1324d717d8c0129c9ccd4b36f9821817484210a2484f8
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 1133 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
b21ad0bff73d15e664aac1a999d022dfa533dae8cf2408d22a258ce2a957799c
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 9216 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.