Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4acbb0243797daf8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.7 KB Created: 2021-07-27 21:19:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 6b3fce217b0026d4c96ad7f6f7827084 SHA-1: e417fe1e19755ae4a437303b68cfbc28791f0bdb SHA-256: 4acbb0243797daf8c330b4c1f9407b5f3e9676247d9784f6ca450704694e33f8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm with numerous external URLs, many hosted on compromised or disposable domains, indicating a phishing or redirection attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to lead users to further malicious content or phishing sites. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure itself is used to host these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://duel.pl/userfiles/file/88932985126.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://istanajp2.com/contents//files/tumixudusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af7c42b5905---wawuzidoxavuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wegofa.com/userfiles/file/gozogudapozikuwunemoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stayinbranson.com/ckfinder/triplebuserfiles/file/94014833242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://josephfellerlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/sajejotevewebewujosita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agilitynd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e5012fa3d74daf489ef45474c6f9ea1/41429656780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a193df53ab260143e23e548eb5d9d931/20301542747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082adacc0ff9---suxokigenagosodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/2231870856.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160813c5b3007d---44300355644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.growxponential.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vo0hvhtehbcv9np5h79q92thi2/pifidimepepezopetezireb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1ffc6c415070af858d4868966fa0521/78713160914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wardwrightself.com/clients/863644/File/banowesof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://usdcp.jp/user_data/userfiles/files/zixuxelefomurumowoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://assytekservizi.com/userfiles/files/46493923388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80ackbssfuieecff0e8c.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/netainabq3b4pn84cs6gibei03/bixitiruwagewuvudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aslimitada.com/userfiles/file/19635943318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1608bf575505ed---salakokozelikewopelunit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bearings-home.com/userfiles/file/levusedowowupelupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.booster-p.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8319124686---84721379813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.higher-energy-trampolineclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c109930f6d9---posogikifoxigiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=the+5th+wave+book+1+pdf+free+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000108e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108E4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000120fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120FB 10868 bytes
SHA-256: ceeaf42e4a9f8adb028a50669346eb3720c857a2664d69a25f3145d2ffdeda60
font_02_sfnt_off000139f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x139F8 17024 bytes
SHA-256: 8b8a727ffc003f7edd91dbcfd3bfc41e07565abece4d026f99bfca696dfb256b