Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4ab1111fe79b2eca…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

4.2 KB
MD5: f182afb0fd6aadfa411f5352c2509b32 SHA-1: 8a84c4020c864f4a5ac486190282adaa58194d9f SHA-256: 4ab1111fe79b2eca390c4aa53b90cd1742b9d46a482b92db588dc17ad563b7aa
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an RTF document that contains embedded OLE objects, specifically targeting the Equation Editor vulnerability. The presence of RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR and RTF_OBJAUTLINK heuristics strongly indicates exploitation of CVE-2017-11882. This technique is commonly used to deliver a malicious payload, likely leading to arbitrary code execution on the victim's system.

Heuristics 4

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000af.bin
335be428759918c6f7cdcda5ec07f8f386443a7d57f5250379ceddf5d97d27d7
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xAF 1955 bytes