Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4aa45ca39c580f8e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.9 KB
MD5: 765ba39949190ec128a5be0d27b1bd86 SHA-1: 9bbebc88ea1f768a55a1096ff96611b1d7b7d267 SHA-256: 4aa45ca39c580f8e2a9347acf1ddfd0c66e9212bff1531ade0a44695a374b41d
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader, leveraging XFA forms to deliver a malicious payload. The embedded script within the XFA form is indicative of an exploit designed to compromise the user's system. The primary attack vector is likely through phishing or social engineering, tricking the user into opening the malicious PDF.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
05672448e3e7c659e824bdda63698e88ee3970e466159c79665485dfe2121b56
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101565 bytes