PDF malware analysis — malicious · 4aa2ee685a68ccf1

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.6 KB

MD5: cefab93d27616ee75ac38addb3cc986e SHA-1: 50d4ced1fc029a928367ab1badf3557d6be61e7a SHA-256: 4aa2ee685a68ccf1c457cff5b2400dea307acb118436c6ad82baf19e8dc87db1

86 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The sample is a PDF document that leverages the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability, which is known to affect Adobe Reader's XFA form processing. The critical heuristic firing indicates that deobfuscated JavaScript within the XFA form is responsible for the exploit. This script likely downloads and executes a secondary payload, as suggested by the embedded URLs and the nature of XFA exploits. No specific family could be identified, but the exploit mechanism is clear.

Heuristics 6

Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188

PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED

PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
XFA form low PDF_XFA

PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON

PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE

One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.

URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-locale-set/2.1/

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`embedded_file_obj0041.bin` `c06dcd026a7ea0536b63e07ce688691b585339a3ab7ff59065e546b56308c7bb`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 41 at offset 0x109C	85 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0042.bin` `dda0835df994b8be920f715db36452f6cee7bb42bbc9c897f878a7b298ba8e91`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 42 at offset 0x114E	1029 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0063.bin` `caaff315bc94e6e61324a6fa3055570ed656569b91a72ed57c16487eef65e04b`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 63 at offset 0x1367	8276 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
`embedded_file_obj0044.bin` `3dd68f00f4fcb366a2a3a17c65cb2626eeddf5ea5713302d374310561d810169`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 44 at offset 0x2340	144 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0045.bin` `10c03f88a5f0a0833dc5b2c8ac295b3a3c6f65e23889eb8cc1dc6fe29bf7f275`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 45 at offset 0x23ED	77 bytes
`xfa_base26_stage_000.js` `d8d3ec5f47d325a68c42d6909eb045895d79b4aacc4c4f8180318a569d1f0119`	deobfuscated-js	XFA base-26 decoded JavaScript (decompressed) at offset 0x17B6	2146 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 3 long base64-like blob(s).
`deobfuscated.js` `807d3359ee4231a5f16664011a47483712b0083df397f2a1a32197a8c6dedbf1`	deobfuscated-js	PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass	22374 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).

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