Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4a86e03ad1e1e5b8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.9 KB
MD5: 90adfa3451ec4a25543b63c934d0ff05 SHA-1: 568d44bf82eb07146f14d26c215a87944f0ce8ac SHA-256: 4a86e03ad1e1e5b8cac8c9c07f87c5807862cedd2becb6ddd6a7700f257877dd
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the 'eval()' function and 'String.fromCharCode()' for obfuscation. A critical heuristic firing indicates the exploitation of CVE-2009-4324 via the 'media.newPlayer' object, which is used to launch the JavaScript. The JavaScript is further deobfuscated into 'numeric_charcode_stage_000.js', suggesting it is designed to download and execute a secondary payload. The lack of specific IOCs beyond the CVE identifier limits further attribution.

Heuristics 6

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
a9a512196e830bbb4f5ce8632664ad08691e0d7aaac870366ba185cbdc125e85
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 12128 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
1ef3917e0f3c61a2f6793de186316ac3623231955d92cc4f3eb963c77ab54f8f
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 3525 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).