Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4a2f18337a2e5236…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.9 KB Created: 2021-07-31 03:29:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 39abebb25e060be7d0cd4bb04e970d1a SHA-1: 685fc3bf1baf7c192a65cc6148fedb1da331b7c4 SHA-256: 4a2f18337a2e523685c4515cd3c32285cda57fd393cfca09743daf9fd8f6f015
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://majorsagilekvaros.hu/uploads/file/64224472704.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://baanpowertrain.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ede93d1211---xewikajozopinupab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ocvirapuato.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ee816a83860a3776fb04b81e497a151/8931302387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.properties-thassos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9rb1tmg96r2j0kfml92aovudg3/62154143627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t4gpi46ofu79engd76a0cbfp2j/81158110662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.etoiles-recrutement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160921e2a3bc41---62443308553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kulturazebrak.cz/userfiles/vefozep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sport-jicin.cz/dokumenty/ponit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3f42325ff212de0b54e22080826ec8ee/mimisakuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://comicpapyrus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eace6329883403e75c56a3e0ec83dba5/87993419742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9faceeb362---nasudolaxotubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9c76bdf510f5b662d2e3089fa4d5782/wiwefilinipukuzibupedodij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://christopherspubandgrille.com/userfiles/files/dibufunufufuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lentilles-progressives.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088f0fac6878---wemava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lotusburbank.com/uploads/files/kuxalabezakebuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://led7.ru/file/mijirejajetogenevotexupiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d540c8bbbce---74483913238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a38f1d090c---69814965824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://magooferta.pl/uploads/fck/file/fukamepij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://28777886.com/Lpf/UPFILE/userfiles/files/9722803922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smart-ventures.ch/upload/Editor_Images/files/sanupus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americanapi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607765fab2ba1---16608902146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.endthestigmacounselling.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qil9k0u6p1l4mgdp0ob47e82v1/losivozajokuzamuxumubotur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cananalimdar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6uelj387bkhlf7fv8jhg891712/rosanoluzetumedasirisizok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edcasys.com/ci/userfiles/files/30650074217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=explain+the+difference+between+a+crystalline+and+amorphous+structurePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec02.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC02 17352 bytes
SHA-256: 8d93e50df05179a7d0ee0c692ec7bd2151a2c3258597ede676d823f2fc326a55
font_01_sfnt_off000118f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118F0 11408 bytes
SHA-256: 7ccb0057ebf69a2b153e2c3d3946d81a8f53698d492c9fe186020dea11b66ea2
font_02_sfnt_off00013383.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13383 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1