Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4a251781f4d94467…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.0 KB Created: 2021-07-06 21:47:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 9327f01634ad7c0bbc9fbd5349ecbec0 SHA-1: becef16b9957655e002fec02703e7e663ed70735 SHA-256: 4a251781f4d94467f70a5c19956ead582ddeb3309016930775be0035205c9c10
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, likely intended to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farm heuristics indicates a strong intent to lure users to external resources.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://a1-recruitment.fr/v2011/Files/fck_upload/file/jakuvidiso.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://marcuspietrek.de/MARCUS/files/file/pesaronogodanezoxuzetef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fietenhaardenenkachels.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b50b0bb2699---fuveduvafidoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://murito.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rukokotipoxizum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--2vxr09c6mc.tw/CKEdit/upload/files/lawir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.horisunmauritius.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e25440002ffb07e80c115d7123a7ebe8/zaxosezetewasibaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.burit.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bc52d911e6---digizoraviwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e7a10ef329---kisejuwidikozuxer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d91f32e8b41---tikaninerejurisaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vashadvokat82.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc5d9643651d273c3055408d1231db7e/94945211963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bkdesign.ee/userfiles/file/nedakowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexanderkanevskyartgallery.com/clientMedia/file/48780318690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noriupapildu.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kukepudoku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ef35071d3c---55054275461.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luyenthitoeic.info/userfiles/file/55579823585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamstudios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc3a0a6f82286e35fdc873d418dbb183/xaxozufef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphasigmaoverseas.com/userfiles/file/zamitoxiduwipab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alvasari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b28ebb5113d---gofaroludexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banglatalkies.com/dynamic-images/cms/file/12224357111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/magopas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jclifeschools.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4e07227cb677cdeb4b2246369b1c953f/bafaliledupil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://citra.cl/userfiles/file/83788134827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=autocad+higher+version+to+lower+version+converter+online+freePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dbfc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDBFC 10988 bytes
SHA-256: 29ad7203a10aa0e6d12049929b1f58a3fe6ef87f7bf58e2b80da369efdb1b6fc
font_01_sfnt_off0000f55c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF55C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010d6e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D6E 17192 bytes
SHA-256: d59632a0251e68163d72967192ff5d6781f85ec7f8fcd2424472776531af5fad