Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4a145a5f703b7e5f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.9 KB Created: 2021-06-29 01:52:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: ce5da2b5b34fc6187d0c0fcd35651723 SHA-1: eebf2698f20a947d4ae511034aceb0d0a8d9f1c0 SHA-256: 4a145a5f703b7e5f99c63dff7964e0c4ca3ec1ba60d1ee2a8623c2393669d2ee
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The file contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm to redirect users to malicious sites. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of these links indicates an attempt to lead the user to a phishing or malware distribution site.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://atx-stroy.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e27ec021fc3acc3aad4f18319aa4a1a2/junepibuzodaxobivobe.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb25e7b4b673caf88cae00f9508af607/boxobigavoxetaxifew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://growlocals.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/674929e3a53c34e48956a0dd9fe862bd/sakivitoramiranebosok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vibrosystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5209f9ab43---bulobigorad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vicotelecom.vn/static/source/images/file/tamawifufijulomup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lavishlook.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f54faab4ce0967c572a7aab9a6d7600/kusifeweg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chocolatycakes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f8dc3bd719---jusudiwijapenadojomepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://candientuvibra.com/images/file/lemudomimegelibipatujuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160982b8aa7f73---86206374551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expertnutritionadvisor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a298c17faab---boduviwumufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qualitylightsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e372916411a27eeb93461bd2261540ad/20470948898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mg001.cn/upload_fck/file/2021-6-18/20210618020239322919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://universal4shipping.net/userfiles/file/xaleluwemomugowajet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sacda.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hpfa1ek2qhpfh3dbqa3c3sg9f4/xokofobagobagozog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://redwoodpwr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0gndifcet17b7pdg6mv7j18ra3/lovewemivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be309779873---merawoniwigetaxitarakoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://freshchannels.com/home/sites/freshchannels/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3027998721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.higher-energy-trampolineclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d5b9d2bf93d---20187431126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rocksoliddesigns.biz/userfiles/file/lepozup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amenagementsoleil.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf5ed14489f---22883388843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://meesens.be/KrMee/Tekstverwerker/gawuxiketezujevalatuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asalsold.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072170d9cbac---kigulisebosipev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kotolantopeni.cz/files/jibegatusotofujozitexon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dazzlin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/14aebc2b836d0103e0ebac2bd7dbc991/48666384480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=the+negative+electrode+in+an+electrolytic+cellPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c1cf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC1CF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d9e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD9E6 10624 bytes
SHA-256: 166a117644fa664137f3bbd530e03114a670f445733e3b220905744007c3cb2e
font_02_sfnt_off0000f1f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1F5 15616 bytes
SHA-256: f06020a395e03b7e16cbb92583a5cd04ca0ffac4cf42ea2eeaf61a92ae2f5ed4