Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4a0ad060552e321b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.7 KB
MD5: 525221597bf2e0359c83d310f18a12cd SHA-1: d0f6487b00b7536d8d215ce547d7bad5d69d806f SHA-256: 4a0ad060552e321b3d897aa430f4c4e7e15a200f2c4249edb2e8cde1db9390da
132 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that leverages the CVE-2014-0496 vulnerability via app.addToolButton/removeToolButton. This JavaScript is further obfuscated and decodes a base26-encoded payload. The primary intent appears to be the execution of this second-stage payload, likely for further malicious activity.

Heuristics 7

  • app.addToolButton/removeToolButton — CVE-2014-0496 critical CVE exact CVE_2014_0496
    PDF JavaScript combines app.addToolButton() and app.removeToolButton() with heap-spray shellcode markers — the public Adobe Reader/Acrobat ToolButton use-after-free exploit shape for CVE-2014-0496. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.8/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0003_000.js
c029f68d9be0857af8ac3a9e54ca6ed483f89a56adf433e3ab330d90a7403ba6
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 3 at offset 0x409 15410 bytes
base26_stage_000.js
ee9f1391e614f4f0b096e99a44902d84235dcfbc4fa3625950752502057d11a3
deobfuscated-js base26-decoded JavaScript (decompressed) at offset 0x60D 5865 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 45 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).