Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4a09a92b8f06b247…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-06-27 10:48:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 4ed7a84ecc650d0bdab57232f4f26945 SHA-1: d5e0eb7e498cd2d197879f5fa4c07a35803a3efe SHA-256: 4a09a92b8f06b24779c1f62770575483ceb4117180df60fdeea35041fbd89cd5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file is identified as a malicious PDF by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier, with ClamAV detecting it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and other disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The PDF's structure and embedded links indicate an attempt to exploit users through deceptive content, likely for phishing or to serve further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://intergeored.com/upload/File/57786163290.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.kasekimi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160800042f1261---nimogixuzovegadonibet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parzenica-bialka.pl/userfiles/files/56402193402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metzpaintings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac5c0160357---23699518425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bacb452647b---wepidonotixosaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sardavetri.it/userfiles/file/vabuzexebelemuzavotuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://assistance.uz/images/shared/file/miwafovotanerilexugekoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-poseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160717ab0244bd---70311808877.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maidnheaven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078989f1ba30---kuwiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ilturismoinitalia.it/userfiles/files/wenosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmvassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/871b8ce9c4730300084a84d9bd754367/52902913036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.shipsupply.co.mz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e9f93d29c7---gogijotojijapajakoduwigum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saharun.org/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sejizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alutat.com/data/file/79534645897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stewsites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7e9ca5b895ec15b53a06c8d8faf5f8c/59936772166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ibeguiristain.com/userfiles/files/21897163626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://math-talk.kr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/oa332b9l2nbbp2vhlsnvlp39fv/27547686461.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0a0b23195c---19245260615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-skala.pl/userfiles/file/58290424575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nscs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3729651801056f754a668a0a3d2057e1/33452290308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jesuseslaroca.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e9fe12c601---fovimuwuwuxuzedemuwixat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dm288.com/slicice/file/47161483924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asalsold.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f9149c24a7---14560129585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.champcaregivers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a531d30165d---tisotubewifomana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160833e6de2601---sakudok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=friend+is+suicidal+but+refuses+helpPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f631.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF631 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010e48.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E48 10816 bytes
SHA-256: 335ed89082827d9bfb09c3b45762ffb510eccafd1f839ab3fc15587885ad0907
font_02_sfnt_off000126df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x126DF 17440 bytes
SHA-256: a8040694f0845efb651b39c386fca3a60037ae98d08044737a975949011e9abd