Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 49fdbb44ff18424a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.9 KB Created: 2021-09-04 17:17:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: b2dfdcdfdc4d8dfa742eab9491a68834 SHA-1: eac17c1bee46946b0d1fa6b4340b313ca116ea4b SHA-256: 49fdbb44ff18424accf4ab90bff10f61b4241c9fc2ef36c73954e74182dffaee
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm directing users to multiple external URLs, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The presence of numerous links on disposable or compromised hosting further supports a malicious purpose.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schuetzenfest-hemeringen.de/ablage/userfiles/files/dafexubodatu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://boyanbolyarski.com/userfiles/file/13815738736.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tykhestudiodesigns.com/clients/7/73/7311521ca682816632878891c231d107/File/wasegolatajegedufumite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pocatellocampfire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/abekhorsln3u2l8t0mg0p2gv01/vizix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://halobysciton.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096e32cb555f---golufaruxabokugo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nacyc.jp/Upload/file/69234559128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hyswimpool.com/userfiles/pazujikanafaramiwutuvino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tscyw.net/userfiles/file/20210825041936_42gnsy.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sixteengrams.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s5qqtoci2m7tk9bg91rq197h10/26826689067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.corridar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/etcumu2457qnk3dk16bu4ss83o/19572466734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sweetbasketsbyjackie.com/clients/864293/File/43728151046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://in-dapt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160983d5d87d8d---68811796673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aberdeeneyes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081827dafbe1---fuxofabuxojare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnoorcity.com/userfiles/file/soviviruratoduku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taiyoaquris.cn/upload/userfiles/files/20210815014634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fibra-optica.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lebofixixerusezinanexezuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sevsport.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68316c5ca34b24c5d6319b4874506641/48418121306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://walkofagesvt.org/clients/0/0e/0e42319052772b195a43ba3ede0f03e0/File/41996299742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luckyassessoria.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088f15ae344b---62023278479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kickcommerce.com/userfiles/file/55505069955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/469b5b997ed239e142b438bb20596964/56494253126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=arma+3+vtol+manual+vectoringPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c8c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC8C8 18992 bytes
SHA-256: e6c1e15ad78238126ddbef51e1976aed35e6c2dfef400b6d76c84bc49ec77cf6
font_01_sfnt_off0000f9a9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF9A9 10724 bytes
SHA-256: 87a52951689e6d0b97284bc006ff1c98e0cdfc7d1d91af6051f47d634a808147
font_02_sfnt_off00011258.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11258 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1