Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 49e983d4847a1795…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.6 KB Created: 2021-07-24 23:38:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 0b5bd5a00b15e94f1684611027c5a5e7 SHA-1: 74c42bacbb81efab2ca091b79e8f9266032b1574 SHA-256: 49e983d4847a179500c0a91d5874a805230ed9429e919dc5b58576eb9210c8f9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs that form a link farm, pointing to various domains, some of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites. The primary purpose seems to be redirecting users through a chain of links, likely to a phishing page or to download a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://lisaarkinlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/86693635739.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://adhdadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098ad5f2cd77---19321675661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8ba5de2ed9---64364644865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gesundezellen.de/neu/userfiles/file/28196532961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytutr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c0fd063e1bb2d26bccc47f65c9b2fb5/30172596952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mudateconmigo.cl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/453a835ce97dbbc557c11f2e8a9123b5/fuzav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608feed569d53---95478403663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tonitomov.com/picture/file/radejenuvekebejusebibuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.ibiza-ferien.de/file/jelulexikomosofewataxapus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thesmithgrouphouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8b68bbfc450603f5aac1afd45ef789fc/keserivusodarupinulezuvir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tara77.com/clients/46590/File/mopumobew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.veronicaneal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160a26c6860b64---73202759049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brooklynsmokeshops.com/admin/images/file/73615903287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ir5h536ksllhdsm4l6h8ov1he6/fomomatonowekakadof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://buffagiuseppeinfissi.com/userfiles/files/sefijevusuwagi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cocochan.com.pk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/380690ecbf6a4d00f7f92196d6cfbccf/bubenukefumelovokewos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a511449dd96c5eeb0f31aa53ef73214/piximobivenabuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aqbnb.com/uploadfile/file/zokiwibubokinebarurabul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapeutickemasaze.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160913ba97c964---wukuvos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://profbuhotchet.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a81f3f312cdc1b8da36bd81c7e4b56f/xaremiburimog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68e674f5352e71df525b3155998b046f/44605606672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digidatadecolombia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc9dbad040859e0c1d04e6a51a861c60/dofevawodebofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fortlauderdale-carservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be0b420051d---pifamanatomuxasamijetulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwcrainhwy.com/uploads/files/93496620672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=car+engine+parts+and+functions+videoPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e23a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE23A 17288 bytes
SHA-256: 7838404f71125d8a481da58c6af2dfcc5aa8642fc086c8450b9c0c37c52da9c7
font_01_sfnt_off00010f24.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F24 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001273b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1273B 10948 bytes
SHA-256: 8e84d00a9920b85b91458417ec74be4f69524b2a63d35ab9bc6ae7b8ca6474a9