Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 49ade296a045d31c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

31.4 KB
MD5: 231a6a1f1a31708217ce008eb1f6bb36 SHA-1: 61a4aa14f9d23e79093bdaf4c384e648f56424d0 SHA-256: 49ade296a045d31c29ca66050853a0bb3c27ebd0a0fac10cdc2988c26f285f32
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file exhibits multiple indicators of malicious activity, including embedded JavaScript and Flash content, as well as heuristic firings related to PDF exploits and ML classification. The presence of embedded JavaScript and Flash suggests an attempt to execute arbitrary code or exploit vulnerabilities within the PDF viewer. The ML classifier's high confidence score further supports the malicious nature of this file. The embedded artifact 'javascript_obj0006_000.js' is a key indicator of the malicious functionality.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 10

  • RichMedia (Flash) high PDF_RICHMEDIA
    PDF contains /RichMedia (Adobe Flash) which is a historic exploit vector
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
bl.swf
4d4d42d908c48737d0cbe1f33c14f197803950e6ff47f9c0f13e1d51a231494d
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 16 at offset 0xF51 53991 bytes
javascript_obj0006_000.js
8c97244de2cf08ad9451ad1eb466fe2d609d2e7eddc08673a61505377401d518
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x106 10931 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 239 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).