Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 498c747e7f3570fa…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.5 KB Created: 2021-08-22 03:18:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: b56b17b9dbb25e79805e47d7d71f7652 SHA-1: 2385bd241333ec9882517c14bb74f67bb27ad0a8 SHA-256: 498c747e7f3570fa03c6df7bc354f86847da75ed5feeb465034ea8df60a82778
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains a link farm pointing to numerous compromised WordPress sites, which in turn host other PDF files. This suggests a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to distributing further malicious content or phishing attempts.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://profbuhotchet.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee7039a146923f80b0a72833f2365e61/vivamedidopoxozidewabezu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9002b9f908ad2de977a275b8fa8f9db/rilagud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stellabakingcompany.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607adfdb382ef---96907183768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-aalst.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfdfbc1fe57---nikidexusibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maskaevlawyer.ru/userfiles/file/28532290390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a46e2c8e19b---ravurezuwalabowunovilawox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shengnabei.com/uploadfile/file///2021062717023018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://score1forspencer.com/clients/4/45/4587145e2679cb7673d0e21b436e5c25/File/jofurejusilugoluvewol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jinohair.com/upload/files/zufeverabapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vanillasky-ch.com/images/files/52810169998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jfe7b85pdt2bnn65bg5ii5ull2/maxexudezaxatarul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nessium.fr/userfiles/file/padewaraziredavuzixefaxub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paymentor.nl/uploads/file/buwofisolijanefaratekuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.potterycommercials.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa34efa4ab9---66102263727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://firsatpin.com/calisma2/files/uploads/fasofifiloneretanevogex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xanbiente.de/userfiles/file/butenoxelarasomidinug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquaticlandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611adc5c4396c---wazabotuvomufoxun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bobecoingatlan.com/uploads/editor/file/94225966720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cda045a31a---77465215772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphaveneers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2fb2dc0cefaea44cc2aee085553d4c0c/90764241453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stallionreadymix.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607371ef5200b---bovozumizetevuvowuradajep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=edomex.gob.mx+intranet+g2gPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c28f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC28F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000daa1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDAA1 17280 bytes
SHA-256: 819c77cedb9dc0943764ab1ffb9eca4be6dd4e2371f86c8b6a852fac3e05e074
font_02_sfnt_off0001064d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1064D 10788 bytes
SHA-256: f991cbd7412631c86a6e5da07cbcc1bc2b7774d6b6cd46d06f56d552682c8018