Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 497ddb7502ab2ce3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.3 KB Created: 2021-06-18 02:46:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 351e64f8c6b00fd3483d2c1cd5f7ef87 SHA-1: 1ae9c3370a8bc712b5ef90cfacf6b894bd4cb940 SHA-256: 497ddb7502ab2ce335e25f299e784ae8b83b281be61d23639735bc86d851eb77
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=st+bridget%2527s+12+year+prayer PDF link annotation
    • http://plenar.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c84f14fdbb---23393788107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://globalclassic.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tpam1ih4i1afg6bfoibvdhead9/27586124115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56jprdprchj1eg25mbnrts9gmm/57887758611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marciasmithconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e2dfd84481dcad5670e2a968a3aecc5a/80102662078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c27e704bac1---zorigajiti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unipell.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082239993c6d---52764803899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.themeshcowork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7fe67f4d03c82ad7f55e5bf1bb038f5/jozevupidir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daphongthuyhueminh.com/uploads/image/files/72905814495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://danies.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bejurofiduliwarimifepatas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://forter.vn/hinhanh/file/39174151545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drahmetbostanci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b95d7e93a9b---maxipekisowomige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ciarajewellery.com/editor_upload/file/52394602052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jatyn.cn/upfiles/202106/file/1623315178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylowa-pss.pl/userfiles/file/sepotekuxirexewume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de2f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE2F 5228 bytes
SHA-256: 087ca22863280a3de34ede2d387b20a3588b126c001932f10a4339fd9280c6c9
font_01_sfnt_off0000f011.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF011 11356 bytes
SHA-256: 13638386d88bc0e6b275121d9814d6403ae28759ee07ebeccb663422683b17f2
font_02_sfnt_off0001161f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1161F 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 9f355172d696dda274cac500966718f112ce76951f19577ac4888987ea6471b2