Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 497cf50bee4911bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

35.6 KB Created: 2018-06-11 09:14:26 -04:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.4 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2020-09-24
MD5: b057e2386bcc642d5c76b15c742bccd5 SHA-1: f9350ed08d1593cfdca724e867403708fda9eda8 SHA-256: 497cf50bee4911bdb14478b593a2c749ade551652ce04fa951a51404895063d0
130 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains an embedded URI pointing to 'uncpbisdegree.com/download3.php', which is flagged as suspicious by heuristics. The document body, though partially corrupted, includes similar URLs and text related to academic topics, suggesting a lure to download further malicious content. The ML classifier also strongly indicates maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9136

Heuristics 4

  • Fake 'free download' SEO-poisoning PDF critical PDF_SEO_FAKE_DOWNLOAD
    The ML classifier flagged this PDF AND it carries a visual download/call-to-action lure AND an off-domain server-side download-gateway link whose query string names a document payload. This three-signal conjunction is the fake-document / 'free PDF download' SEO-poisoning delivery pattern: the page is padded with benign decoy links to dilute classifier scores while funnelling the victim through the gateway to malware/scareware. Acting only on the conjunction keeps benign download-bearing PDFs from being misflagged.
  • PDF carries a PHP-gateway SEO-spam PDF link farm medium PDF_SEO_PHP_GATEWAY_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains four or more clickable links whose target is a `.php` gateway with a multi-word search-PHRASE document slug embedded after it (e.g. 'index.php?.../binary+options+trading+nz.pdf' or 'pdf.php/cialis-dosage-side-effects.pdf'). Legitimate PHP-served documents use a filename or numeric id, not a search-query phrase, so this is the generated SEO link-farm shape — pharma / binary-options / 'free download' spam that ranks for queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://uncpbisdegree.com/download3.php?q=topics-for-argumentative-research-papers.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/download4.php?q=topics-for-argumentative-research-papers.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.studymode.com/essays/In PDF document text
    • https://studybay.com/In PDF document text
    • http://essaywritingserviceus.com/In PDF document text
    • https://essayerudite.com/In PDF document text
    • https://123writings.com/research-paper-topics/In PDF document text
    • https://essayshark.com/blog/good-topics-for-an-argumentative-essay/In PDF document text
    • https://essayshark.com/blog/In PDF document text
    • https://essayshark.com/blog/category/essay-writing/In PDF document text
    • http://www.123helpme.com/search.asp?text=argumentativeIn PDF document text
    • https://helpfulpapers.com/blog/2013/04/16/50-interesting-argumentativepersuasive-essay-topics/In PDF document text
    • https://essayclick.net/blog/argumentative-essay-topicsIn PDF document text
    • http://www.educationalwriting.net/resource_center/Thesis/Statements/Argumentative_Thesis_Statement.htmIn PDF document text
    • http://essaysprofessors.com/In PDF document text
    • http://suadisa.com/?to=research-abstract-write-to-argumentative-how-for-an-an-paper.aspIn PDF document text
    • https://studentshare.net/essayIn PDF document text
    • http://www.greatlakeswiki.org/writing-on-education-top-10-argumentative-essay-topics.phpIn PDF document text
    • https://essaywriter.org/In PDF document text
    • http://www.truckeepaperparadise.com/a-list-of-business-research-paper-topics-for-studentsIn PDF document text
    • https://studentshare.net/In PDF document text
    • http://gurudissertation.com/dissertation-topicsIn PDF document text
    • https://www.professays.com/essay/apa-style-research-papers/In PDF document text
    • https://bestessay4u.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.writeawriting.com/essay/essay-writing-software/In PDF document text
    • https://paper-help.us/In PDF document text
    • https://www.customwritings.com/law-papers.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://www.customwritings.com/free-papers.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://essaypay.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.123helpme.com/search.asp?text=gay+marriageIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/solutions-manual-modern-database-mana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/spent-sex-evolution-and-consumer-behavior-geoffrey-miller.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/stiga-garden-compact-manual.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/the-drcog-revision-guide-examination-preparation-and-practice-questions.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riverside-resort.net/1/water-transmission-and-distribution.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riverside-resort.net/1/when-earth-day-is-celebrated-in-india.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/the-fifth-favor-shelby-reed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riverside-resort.net/1/what-does-theory-mean.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riverside-resort.net/1/when-did-arkansas-became-a-state.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uncpbisdegree.com/1/suzuki-alto-manual-sale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thoughtco.com/argument-essay-topics-1856987In PDF document text
    • https://grademiners.com/blog/obesity-topics-for-research-paperIn PDF document text
    • https://grademiners.com/In PDF document text
    • https://payforessay.net/In PDF document text
    • http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=521839&CLCID=0409In PDF document text
    • http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=246338&CLCID=0409In PDF document text
    • https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=868922In PDF document text
    • http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=286759&CLCID=409In PDF document text
    +2 more URL(s)

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00004fa2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x4FA2 9992 bytes
SHA-256: 64c9f838795e6d0e06143a202ad4151c971cb3835ea402105897dcc5ae046735
font_01_sfnt_off00006f86.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x6F86 7080 bytes
SHA-256: 2c6851d67a0b301479fe2b501d5d8426ed64c3810842d43f2c6146c2c0f41c60