Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 497c57c78b0c9623…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.5 KB
MD5: 85c45a5c8c94e45c66c363a59e8b2ad7 SHA-1: f34aff8f4b617f1903f676549d700c8b0538afbd SHA-256: 497c57c78b0c96239ba54c76078852c1db74a297887e36e5fdf46e7f1f615962
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains XFA forms with embedded JavaScript, indicated by PDF_XFA and PDF_XFA_SCRIPT heuristics. The JavaScript, found in 'deobfuscated.js', is likely responsible for executing a second-stage payload. The PDF_EVAL and PDF_FROMCHARCODE firings suggest code execution and string manipulation within the PDF stream. The embedded file artifact further supports the payload delivery mechanism.

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0041.bin
e9aacaca5f2c792b150e3f75f18f8e33e7ff79070eb25d8d80106bf3eb348926
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 41 at offset 0x52 1160 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
52a4efd1abfc77ce83b7849292ff410bdecd6761fdcc1236e022840221963699
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 2090 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).