Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 491b169a77d4442a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.3 KB
MD5: 1187739b1b43d6425af63abb129910a2 SHA-1: 1c3f969fae5d8deada5460acfaa9fc7f709e1b85 SHA-256: 491b169a77d4442a52342ebfa35361e030a1dce43ee6c1e37c2a0b257dbe2f51
218 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

The sample is a PDF document that exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader. This is indicated by multiple critical heuristic firings, including 'CVE_2010_0188' and 'CLAMAV_DETECTION' with the same CVE identifier. An embedded file, 'embedded_file_obj0006.bin', was also extracted, which likely contains the malicious payload. The document body is heavily obfuscated and does not provide direct clues to the attack's intent beyond the exploit itself.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2010_0188-10 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2010_0188-10
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0006.bin
8bb12c7dc54b38984a93d0c4ca46a96e25fd797e44ecd5c45164c2f6b631aa52
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 6 at offset 0x411 30822 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2010_0188-10
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).